J. D. Salinger (1919–2010)
Author of The Catcher in the Rye
About the Author
J. D. Salinger was born in New York City on January 1, 1919. He attended Manhattan public schools, Valley Forge Military Academy in Pennsylvania, and three colleges, but received no degrees. He was from an upper class Jewish family and they lived on the upper west side of Manhattan on Park Avenue. show more Salinger joined the U. S. Army in 1942 and fought in the D-Day invasion at Normandy as well as the Battle of the Bulge, but suffered a nervous breakdown due to all he had seen and experienced in the war and checked himself into an Army hospital in Germany in 1945. In December 1945, his short story I'm Crazy was published in Collier's. In 1947, his short story A Perfect Day for Bananafish was published in The New Yorker. Throughout his lifetime, he wrote more than 30 short stories and a handful of novellas, which were published in magazines and later collected in works such as Nine Stories, Franny and Zooey, and Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction. The Catcher in the Rye, published in 1951, was his only novel. His last published story, Hapworth 16, 1924, appeared in 1965. He spent the remainder of his years in seclusion and silence in a home in Cornish, New Hampshire. He died of natural causes on January 27, 2010 at the age of 91. Salinger always wanted to write the great American novel; when he succeeded in this with Catcher in the Rye, he was unprepared for the onslaught on privacy issues that this popularity brought on. He never wanted to be in the spotlight and retreated from all contacts he had in New York City. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Series
Works by J. D. Salinger
The Catcher in the Rye / Nine Stories / Franny and Zooey / Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters / Seymour–An… (2010) 43 copies
J. D. Salinger: The Last Interview: And Other Conversations (The Last Interview Series) (2016) 30 copies
The Catcher in the Rye / Franny and Zooey / Nine Stories / Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters (1973) 26 copies
I'm Crazy 7 copies
This Sandwich Has No Mayonnaise 6 copies
The Hang of It 5 copies
The Varioni Brothers 5 copies
Slight Rebellion off Madison 5 copies
Soft-Boiled Sergeant 5 copies
Last Day of the Last Furlough 5 copies
Elaine 4 copies
The Long Debut of Lois Taggett 4 copies
The Stranger 4 copies
Once a Week Won't Kill You 3 copies
Blue Melody 3 copies
Pugeu la viga mestra, fusters. 2 copies
The Catcher in the Rye 2 copies
Personal Notes on an Infantryman 2 copies
The Inverted Forest 2 copies
Birthday Boy 2 copies
Zabhegyezö 1 copy
Za Esme 1 copy
1966 1 copy
Ni noveller 1 copy
J. D. Salinger 4 Books Collection Set (For Esme with Love and Squalor, Raise High the Roof Beam, The Catcher in the… (2024) 1 copy
אני, ניו-יורק וכל השאר 1 copy
Dokuz Öykü 1 copy
Malcolm X: An Introduction 1 copy
Shazaam! 1 copy
[No title] 1 copy
Associated Works
The Graphic Canon, Vol. 3: From Heart of Darkness to Hemingway to Infinite Jest (2013) — Contributor — 152 copies, 1 review
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Salinger, J.D.
- Legal name
- Salinger, Jerome David
- Birthdate
- 1919-01-01
- Date of death
- 2010-01-27
- Gender
- male
- Nationality
- USA
- Country (for map)
- USA
- Birthplace
- New York, New York, USA
- Place of death
- Cornish, New Hampshire, USA
- Places of residence
- Vienna, Austria
Windsor, Vermont, USA - Education
- McBurney School
Valley Forge Military Academy
New York University
Ursinus College
Columbia University - Occupations
- novelist
short-story writer
counterintelligence officer (WWII)
soldier (WWII) - Relationships
- Salinger, Margaret (daughter)
Douglas, Claire (1) (wife|divorced)
Maynard, Joyce (domestic partner)
Hemingway, Ernest (friend)
Maxwell, William (friend)
Ross, Lillian (friend) (show all 12)
Shawn, William (friend)
Burnett, Whit (teacher)
Hand, Learned (friend)
Hadley, Leila (friend)
Hotchner, A. E. (friend)
Salinger, Matt (son) - Organizations
- US Army (U.S. 12th Infantry Regiment ∙ WWII)
Counter Intelligence Corps (CIC)
The New Yorker
Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York - Awards and honors
- Five Battle Stars
Presidential Unit Citation for Valor - Short biography
- Jerome David Salinger was an American writer best known for his novel The Catcher in the Rye. Salinger published several short stories in Story magazine in the early 1940s before serving in World War II. In 1948, his critically acclaimed story "A Perfect Day for Bananafish" appeared in The New Yorker, which became home to much of his later work. The Catcher in the Rye was published in 1951 and became an immediate popular success. Salinger's depiction of adolescent alienation and loss of innocence in the protagonist Holden Caulfield was influential, especially among adolescent readers. The novel was widely read and controversial.
Members
Discussions
Catcher in the Rye in Someone explain it to me... (August 2021)
Looking ahead to Salinger in Author Theme Reads (December 2013)
Salinger: For Esmé with Love and Squalor or Nine Stories in Author Theme Reads (December 2013)
Salinger: Catcher in the Rye in Author Theme Reads (December 2013)
J.D. Salinger Died Today in 1001 Books to read before you die (January 2010)
Reviews
Lists
Gen X Library (1)
Five star books (3)
Best First Lines (1)
Delete This List (1)
Read (1)
Banned Books (1)
Urban Fiction (1)
100 (1)
Tagged Runaways (1)
Modernism (1)
BitLife (1)
Books About Boys (1)
Books I've read (1)
Best Satire (1)
Jim's Bookshelf (1)
scav (1)
BBC Top Books (1)
Fiction For Men (1)
First Novels (1)
BBC Big Read (1)
DELETE (1)
Read (1)
Pageturners (1)
Books I've Read (1)
1960s (1)
Very Very Bad (1)
Cooper (1)
Five Star Novels (1)
Overdue Podcast (1)
Franklit (1)
discontinued (2)
Short and Sweet (2)
Phoebe Bridgers (1)
sad girl books (2)
1950s (4)
Unread books (3)
Nifty Fifties (3)
Favourite Books (3)
A Novel Cure (2)
Existentialism (1)
Teens (1)
recommended (1)
AP Lit (1)
Fave Books (1)
BBC Big Read (1)
Awards
You May Also Like
Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 82
- Also by
- 11
- Members
- 105,890
- Popularity
- #85
- Rating
- 3.9
- Reviews
- 1,485
- ISBNs
- 593
- Languages
- 39
- Favorited
- 484