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J. D. Salinger (1919–2010)

Author of The Catcher in the Rye

82+ Works 105,890 Members 1,485 Reviews 484 Favorited

About the Author

J. D. Salinger was born in New York City on January 1, 1919. He attended Manhattan public schools, Valley Forge Military Academy in Pennsylvania, and three colleges, but received no degrees. He was from an upper class Jewish family and they lived on the upper west side of Manhattan on Park Avenue. show more Salinger joined the U. S. Army in 1942 and fought in the D-Day invasion at Normandy as well as the Battle of the Bulge, but suffered a nervous breakdown due to all he had seen and experienced in the war and checked himself into an Army hospital in Germany in 1945. In December 1945, his short story I'm Crazy was published in Collier's. In 1947, his short story A Perfect Day for Bananafish was published in The New Yorker. Throughout his lifetime, he wrote more than 30 short stories and a handful of novellas, which were published in magazines and later collected in works such as Nine Stories, Franny and Zooey, and Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters and Seymour: An Introduction. The Catcher in the Rye, published in 1951, was his only novel. His last published story, Hapworth 16, 1924, appeared in 1965. He spent the remainder of his years in seclusion and silence in a home in Cornish, New Hampshire. He died of natural causes on January 27, 2010 at the age of 91. Salinger always wanted to write the great American novel; when he succeeded in this with Catcher in the Rye, he was unprepared for the onslaught on privacy issues that this popularity brought on. He never wanted to be in the spotlight and retreated from all contacts he had in New York City. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Series

Works by J. D. Salinger

The Catcher in the Rye (1951) 71,528 copies, 1,105 reviews
Franny and Zooey (1955) 15,184 copies, 180 reviews
Nine Stories (1953) — Author — 12,010 copies, 118 reviews
Three Early Stories (2014) 108 copies, 3 reviews
For Esmé - With Love and Squalor (1950) 104 copies, 1 review
A Perfect Day for Bananafish (1948) 92 copies, 2 reviews
Raise High the Roof Beam, Carpenters (1955) 71 copies, 1 review
Hapworth 16, 1924 (1965) 63 copies, 2 reviews
The Heart of a Broken Story (1941) 12 copies, 4 reviews
The Laughing Man (1949) 9 copies
Three Stories 9 copies, 1 review
22 Stories (2017) 9 copies
A Girl I Knew (1948) 8 copies
I'm Crazy 7 copies
Both Parties Concerned (1944) 7 copies
Go See Eddie (1978) 6 copies
The Hang of It 5 copies
Seymour: An Introduction (1959) 5 copies
A Boy in France 5 copies, 1 review
Teddy (1953) 5 copies
Down at the Dinghy (1949) 5 copies
Elaine 4 copies
The Stranger 4 copies
Franny (1955) 3 copies
Blue Melody 3 copies
Sobranie sochinenii (2008) 2 copies
Zooey (1957) 2 copies
Paula 2 copies, 1 review
Birthday Boy 2 copies
Zabhegyezö 1 copy
Za Esme 1 copy
Kilenc történet (2004) 1 copy
1966 1 copy
Buszujżcy w zbożu (2016) 1 copy
Ni noveller 1 copy
Dokuz Öykü 1 copy
Shazaam! 1 copy
[No title] 1 copy
Sacrilege (2013) 1 copy

Associated Works

50 Great Short Stories (1952) — Contributor — 1,314 copies, 8 reviews
Short Story Masterpieces (1954) — Contributor — 711 copies, 3 reviews
Wonderful Town: New York Stories from The New Yorker (2000) — Contributor — 366 copies
Fiction Writer's Handbook (1975) — Introduction, some editions — 204 copies, 1 review
An Anthology of Famous American Stories (1953) — Contributor — 145 copies, 1 review
Stories from The New Yorker, 1950 to 1960 (1960) — Contributor — 80 copies, 2 reviews
55 Short Stories from The New Yorker, 1940 to 1950 (1949) — Contributor — 62 copies
The Best American Short Stories 1949 (1949) — Contributor — 8 copies
The Saturday Evening Post Stories: 1942-1945 (1946) — Contributor — 3 copies

Tagged

1001 (186) 1001 books (197) 1950s (185) 20th century (893) adolescence (459) America (258) American (1,114) American fiction (308) American literature (1,679) angst (221) anthology (274) bildungsroman (234) classic (2,099) classic literature (235) classics (1,916) coming of age (1,160) English (189) family (221) favorite (208) favorites (255) fiction (9,333) goodreads (219) high school (199) J.D. Salinger (283) literature (1,652) New York (604) New York City (289) novel (1,267) own (426) owned (194) paperback (235) read (1,385) Roman (177) Salinger (404) short stories (1,902) stories (198) to-read (2,227) unread (254) USA (437) young adult (436)

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Salinger, J.D.
Legal name
Salinger, Jerome David
Birthdate
1919-01-01
Date of death
2010-01-27
Gender
male
Nationality
USA
Country (for map)
USA
Birthplace
New York, New York, USA
Place of death
Cornish, New Hampshire, USA
Places of residence
Vienna, Austria
Windsor, Vermont, USA
Education
McBurney School
Valley Forge Military Academy
New York University
Ursinus College
Columbia University
Occupations
novelist
short-story writer
counterintelligence officer (WWII)
soldier (WWII)
Relationships
Salinger, Margaret (daughter)
Douglas, Claire (1) (wife|divorced)
Maynard, Joyce (domestic partner)
Hemingway, Ernest (friend)
Maxwell, William (friend)
Ross, Lillian (friend) (show all 12)
Shawn, William (friend)
Burnett, Whit (teacher)
Hand, Learned (friend)
Hadley, Leila (friend)
Hotchner, A. E. (friend)
Salinger, Matt (son)
Organizations
US Army (U.S. 12th Infantry Regiment ∙ WWII)
Counter Intelligence Corps (CIC)
The New Yorker
Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York
Awards and honors
Five Battle Stars
Presidential Unit Citation for Valor
Short biography
Jerome David Salinger was an American writer best known for his novel The Catcher in the Rye. Salinger published several short stories in Story magazine in the early 1940s before serving in World War II. In 1948, his critically acclaimed story "A Perfect Day for Bananafish" appeared in The New Yorker, which became home to much of his later work. The Catcher in the Rye was published in 1951 and became an immediate popular success. Salinger's depiction of adolescent alienation and loss of innocence in the protagonist Holden Caulfield was influential, especially among adolescent readers. The novel was widely read and controversial.

Members

Discussions

Catcher in the Rye in Someone explain it to me... (August 2021)
Looking ahead to Salinger in Author Theme Reads (December 2013)
Salinger: For Esmé with Love and Squalor or Nine Stories in Author Theme Reads (December 2013)
Salinger: Catcher in the Rye in Author Theme Reads (December 2013)
J.D. Salinger Died Today in 1001 Books to read before you die (January 2010)

Reviews

I really did not enjoy most of this book. I'm not kidding. But the ending was pretty good ngl
 
Flagged
Tgoldhush | 1,104 other reviews | Dec 26, 2024 |
This book was repetitive to the EXTREME. Words like, and all, goddamit, horse around, crumby etc get driven into the ground and just make you mad. The character is completely annoying in his repetitiveness, selfishness, un-founded misery etc. Just a horrible person to have to listen to for the entire book.

I don't even know what the point of this book is. All of his opinions just got on my nerves - in the words of the Schwarzenegger - STOP WHINING!
 
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spiritedstardust | 1,104 other reviews | Dec 24, 2024 |
Salingers range is pronounced and wide. Stories with subtle endings and weight. I especially thought certain stories like the army soldier and the painting teacher also the last one which I found at the peak of Nine stories. Must read
 
Flagged
Sri-Hari-Palacio-MEd | 117 other reviews | Dec 21, 2024 |
J.D Salinger cuts the bone and whets the knife-blade. His tactful biting conversational dialogue of intrigue captures the epitome of callous childhood and adolescence. To be passing back and worth between quips and frills like so many region-less mind matter. Our character is the regret of living not like our urge. The urges to ‘kill people’ but with the silver tongue of infancy. Tough exterior but a rage of light- come sit and observe the delinquency of heart peoples.
 
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Sri-Hari-Palacio-MEd | 1,104 other reviews | Dec 21, 2024 |

Lists

Read (1)
100 (1)
scav (1)
DELETE (1)
Read (1)
1960s (1)
Cooper (1)
1950s (4)
Teens (1)
AP Lit (1)

Awards

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Associated Authors

Statistics

Works
82
Also by
11
Members
105,890
Popularity
#85
Rating
3.9
Reviews
1,485
ISBNs
593
Languages
39
Favorited
484

Charts & Graphs